Recovery Is Training: Three Habits That Keep Soccer Officials Performing at Their Best

Bryan Fetzer is President and Co-Founder of PsyOPTIMAL, a former NCAA Division I head coach, and a high-performance consultant who has spent nearly three decades helping athletes, coaches, and leaders perform at their best. 

I've spent nearly three decades coaching athletes at every level of college sports, from conference championships to NCAA Championships. Over those years, I noticed something that surprised many people: The athletes who were performing their best at the end of the season weren't usually the ones who trained the hardest. They were the ones who recovered the best. 

That's an important distinction, and one that applies just as much to soccer officials as it does to athletes. 

Officials often think of recovery as something that happens after the match. In reality, recovery begins the moment preparation ends. It's what allows you to show up a few days later with fresh legs, a clear mind, and the confidence to make another difficult decision in the eighty-eighth minute. Whether you're working one college match a week or several assignments over a weekend, your ability to recover will often determine how consistently you perform throughout the season. 

After years of coaching high performers, I've come to believe that great recovery doesn't have to be complicated. It comes down to three habits. 

1. Fuel Your Body Like You Expect It to Perform 

Every official knows what it feels like to fade late in a match. Sometimes we assume it's conditioning.  Often, it's preparation. 

Your brain depends on the same fuel as your muscles. If you're running from work to the field after grabbing fast food—or skipping a meal altogether—you shouldn't be surprised when both your energy and concentration begin to decline. 

Eat consistently throughout the week. Build meals around lean protein, quality carbohydrates, healthy fats, fruits, and vegetables. If you're traveling, plan ahead instead of relying on whatever happens to be available at a gas station or concession stand.  Hydration deserves the same attention. 

Don't wait until you're thirsty. By then, performance has already begun to decline. Even mild dehydration can affect concentration, reaction time, and decision-making—all critical components of officiating. 

The goal isn't a perfect diet. It's giving your body and brain what they need to perform every time you step onto the field. 

2. Make Sleep Your Greatest Competitive Advantage 

Officials love talking about training methods. Recovery devices. Compression boots. Cold tubs. Supplements. The truth? Nothing consistently outperforms quality sleep. 

Sleep is when your body repairs muscle tissue, restores energy, regulates hormones, and strengthens your immune system. It's also when your brain processes information, consolidates learning, and prepares for the next day's decisions.  That's especially important for officials. 

Every match requires sustained focus. You're reading the game, tracking player movement, communicating with your crew, anticipating the next phase of play, and processing information almost continuously for ninety minutes or more.  That mental workload is exhausting. 

If you're consistently sleeping only five or six hours, don't expect your decision-making to be as sharp late in the match as it was at kickoff. 

Aim for seven to nine hours whenever possible.  I've often told athletes that the cheapest performance enhancer they'll ever find is simply going to bed earlier. I still believe that's true. 

3. Recover Your Mind as Intentionally as Your Body 

Most officials recognize physical fatigue.  Mental fatigue is harder to see.  Think about a typical weekend. You finish a full workweek, drive several hours to a match, spend ninety minutes making hundreds of decisions under pressure, drive home, then wake up and do it again the next day. 

Your legs aren't the only thing getting tired.  Your brain is too. 

One of the best recovery strategies has nothing to do with training. Spend time with your family. Take a walk. Read a book. Watch your kids play. Enjoy a hobby that has nothing to do with soccer. 

Stepping away from officiating for a while doesn't make you less committed.  It helps you return mentally refreshed.